Polygon Created with Sketch. Home | Research

Valuing skills in Canada: A statistical approach

In this research, we examine the relationship between skills and income, considering which skills have a strong positive association with earning and which have a negative association. As the Canadian economy becomes more knowledge centric and service based, what will be the demand for workers who can manage and perform more cognitively challenging tasks? In which occupations will these skills be more necessary and common. And which skills will tend to have lesser value in the job market?

Read the impact paper to get our full analysis.

Young woman woodworking by drill-machine

Key findings

When looked at individually, we see that nearly all skills are positively associated with earnings. But when looking at whole skill sets, we see that some skills have a strong positive association with earnings, while other skills show a negative association.

The five most valuable skills are troubleshooting, operations monitoring, time management, reading comprehension, and monitoring.

These skills are cognitively intensive and tend to be more common for management-level occupations, as well as for some jobs that need stronger technical proficiency. As the Canadian economy continues to become more knowledge centric and service based, demand for workers who can manage and perform more cognitively challenging tasks will increase.

Related content

technician explains a work tool to a young woman in a workshop
Research

Employment Gaps and Underemployment for Racialized Groups and Immigrants in Canada: Current Findings and Future Directions

“Foreign-sounding names” are 20 to 40 per cent less likely to get a call-back for a job interview, depending on company size.
Two women looking at a laptop screen
Research

Focus on the future of skills and work in a digital economy

The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) and FSC sponsored a stream of labour market research reports on Skills and Work in the Digital Economy.
Group of people sitting in row in front of speaker and clapping hands
Research

DiversityLeads: Barriers and Enablers to Advancement for Equity-Deserving Groups

This report identifies significant barriers that hinder career advancement and enablers that allow leaders from equity-deserving groups to succeed. It is important to track progress because what gets measured gets done, especially at a time when Canada’s workers are aging and immigration levels are lowering, leaving a widening skills and talent gap for employers.
View all Projects