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Exploring the multiple dimensions of quality of work

Job quality has always been an important, yet often overlooked, element of the labour market. It encompasses factors that affect worker well-being and business productivity. While wages often receive the most attention, elements such as job security, career advancement, work conditions, and positive environments are crucial for a thriving workforce.

With current low unemployment and labor shortages, there’s increased focus on improving job quality in Canada. Understanding job quality is important for the future of work, influencing worker choices, employer productivity, and policy-making.

Delve into all our insights on quality of work:

We partnered with leading organizations to define and measure job quality in Canada. Our Open Call (now closed) aimed to address key gaps in policy and practice related to job quality.

Two people wearing safety helmets and vests holding clipboards and taking notes in a paper-products warehouse
State of Skills

Quality of Work

Improving quality of work, through better wages and benefits, social environments, security, safety, and inclusion, alongside skills and professional development is one part of a larger strategy to address these labour shortages.
Bicycle delivery person in red t-shirt and orange helmet holding a brown package next to their bike
Research

Quality of Work: Literature Review

We’re exploring in depth the concept of Quality of Work. This literature review is the first in a series of reports on the topic. Here…
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Project

Quality of work of Canada’s contingent workforce

This research sheds light on the reasons why people engage in gig work and the policy levers needed to mitigate the risks associated with this new form of employment.
Project

Improving the quality of work in Canada: Prioritizing mental health with diverse and inclusive benefits

This research examines the relationship between access to benefits and quality of work in the current Canadian context, with a central focus on mental health and well-being, diverse forms of care and greater inclusion for those without benefits.
Project

Shaping the future of work in Canada: Beyond the COVID-19 pandemic

The research explored the extent of economic and job quality inequities between those who had access to remote work options during the pandemic and those who did not, as well as the widening disparity in job satisfaction between the two groups.
group of professionals working together to solve a problem
Project

Understanding CERB’s Impact: More than just an income support program?

At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, Canada’s unemployment rate reached one of its highest levels at 14.1 per cent. In response, the federal government launched the Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB), providing a financial benefit of $2,000 a month to workers directly affected by COVID-19.
Project

The right to disconnect in Canada’s post-pandemic context

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the nature of work, leading to more connectivity and a blurring of boundaries between work and non-work.
Project

Assessing the impact of hybrid work models on work quality

The pandemic accelerated the move to remote work. Today, the question of continued remote work versus going back to the office, versus hybrid models of work is one of the key elements of quality of work for many.
Stressed young Asian businesswoman working overtime at the office.
Project

Technology impacts on quality of work in Canada

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic triggered a rapid increase in the adoption of digital technologies, leading to significant disruptions across work and society.
businessman using laptop in cafe
Project

Career pathways of immigrants: Looking for meaning amid starting again

Skilled migrants often face barriers in the Canadian labour market, leading them to pursue other jobs in different sectors – alternative careers, often characterized by occupational downgrading.
Project

Work quality experience and engagement among young workers

Pandemic lockdowns impacted school and work for most young people, alongside accelerated technological change and the increasing prevalence of gig work (characterized by short-term, on-demand, and task-based labour) have all had negative impacts on quality of work for young people. 
Businesswoman working on laptop remotely talking on smart phone with colleagues
Project

Understanding the relationship between quality of work and remote work support and monitoring

The pandemic expanded digital technologies to connect and support remote workers, and increased electronic monitoring of those working remotely. While some employers see value in monitoring, overuse can negatively affect employee well-being and job satisfaction. 
Young business managers work on a project
Project

Workplace innovation for quality of work: Research synthesis and recommendations on adaptation for Canadian contexts

The world is changing rapidly and the way enterprises respond to those changes will have long-term consequences for economic competitiveness, social cohesion and environmental change.
Stressed businesswoman working overtime at the office
Project

Examining quality of work in Grand Erie: An assessment of needs, gaps and opportunities

The COVID-19 pandemic, coupled with economic uncertainty, has prompted various members of the workforce in Grand Erie to consider quality of work more holistically.
Project

Disabled gig workers in Canada: Exploring experiences and identifying interventions to improve safety and well-being

Platform apps and gig work predate the pandemic, but the number of people that they employ increased sharply as a result of COVID-19 related lockdowns and job losses.
Group of business people collaborating on project in IT development office
Project

Autism CanTech!: Social return on investment and policy review

Autism CanTech! (ACT!) was a 6-month program for young people with autism to receive skills training and paid work placements in entry-level data management positions.
Man working remotely during coronavirus pandemic
Project

Did the pandemic and labour shortages impact job quality?

This project used Canadian job ads to understand changes in the terms of employment offered to job seekers, focusing specifically on skill, education, and experience requirements, as well as job benefits, between the two-year period prior to the pandemic (2017-2019) and 2022.
Business woman on a video call with several colleagues
Project

Skills and strategies for quality hybrid work in Canada

With several years of hybrid work implementation, this project sought to document the hybrid work experiences of 20 Canadian executive-level leaders in workforce innovation and skills development and private sector organizations in culture, finance, tech, and professional services.