Polygon Created with Sketch. Home | Research

Learning From One Another: Labour Markets in Nunavut

As key industries in Nunavut recover from the pandemic, the economy is expected to grow over the next 20 years. However, skills mismatches and other challenges continue to limit the capacity of the resident labour force to satisfy labour market demands.

What is the central issue impacting Nunavut’s overall labour market? Are Inuit people represented equally in the federal and territorial public service workforce? What skills gaps exist in labour market outcomes between Inuit and non-Indigenous peoples? What is the reliance on out-of-territory workers, and is this dependency growing?

Download Report Button
Heavy equipment in a Northern landscape

Key insights

The public sector is Nunavut’s largest employer, with a large proportion of workers employed in Iqaluit. Inuit represent 84 percent of the population in the territory but make up only 57 per cent of employees in the federal and territorial government in the territory.

There is an opportunity to increase employment among Nunavut residents in jobs in the construction and mining industries, which are primarily staffed by out-of-territory workers.

For Inuit, directing resources toward supporting entrepreneurs operating in a Northern and remote context can support participation in the economy outside of dominant sectors.

More from FSC

women in engineering
Research

Skilled Trades and Entrepreneurship: The Need for Business Competencies

This report set out to explore two questions: 1) To what extent should entrepreneurship be recognized as a critical dimension of the skilled trades, and 2) which competencies are most essential for entrepreneurs in the skilled trades to succeed?
Renewable energy experts discussing solar panel project
Research

Greenification of SMEs

This report provides an investigation of existing competency frameworks for green skills in order to identify a framework suited to SMEs. We found current frameworks typically focus on new workforce training and large-enterprise models, and lack consideration of Canadian-specific regulations, smaller organization structures and accessible technical skills.
Computer screen showing equipment eLearning module
Project

Leveraging Technology to Develop Modern Mining Skills

The Leveraging Technology to Develop Modern Mining Skills project, led by NORCAT with support from the Future Skills Centre, explored the potential for augmented reality and virtual reality to address labour and safety challenges in mining and construction. By incorporating simulations into core training programs, the project aimed to provide safer, more accessible practice environments for new workers while testing whether immersive tools could improve learning outcomes.
View all Research