Artificial Intelligence at Work: The Shifting Landscape of Future Skills and the Future of Work
Canada is a leading talent hub for artificial intelligence (AI). Despite this, Canada is falling behind globally in AI adoption. Barriers to AI adoption that Canadian experience include a lack of awareness of AI tools that can be used in the workplace, as well as ethical and privacy concerns with integrating AI into operations. However, the top barrier to AI adoption noted by Canadian businesses is a difficulty in finding employees with the necessary skills and expertise to support the integration of this technology into operations. However, if the data shows that there are plenty of AI professionals in Canada ready to work, why are employers experiencing this difficulty?
Key insights
Survey findings showed that most respondents are somewhat familiar with AI tools to use in the workplace. Just under a third of those who were employed indicated that they have used AI at work to help with tasks with positive effects; the majority reported that using AI had made them more productive and more creative at work. Despite this, those who were the most familiar with AI tools in the workplace were those who were the most worried about their jobs becoming automated.
Perceptions of new technologies were mainly mixed or positive, with the exception of training at work: just over half of respondents felt that their employer was not providing enough training in new technologies. Consistent with this, most respondents who had used AI at work indicated that they had done so largely without any training or formal guidance from their employer. Instead, employees are taking it upon themselves to learn how to use these tools, either learning on the go while using the technology or seeking out and engaging in training themselves and governing use of these tools on their own.
Group differences were also identified. Younger age groups, men, Indigenous, racialized and immigrant respondents were more likely than their counterparts to be familiar and have received training on AI tools in the workplace.