			{"id":128615,"date":"2020-08-11T18:14:41","date_gmt":"2020-08-11T22:14:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fsc-ccf.ca\/references\/understanding-the-decline-of-u-s-manufacturing-employment-2\/"},"modified":"2020-08-11T18:14:40","modified_gmt":"2020-08-11T22:14:40","slug":"understanding-the-decline-of-u-s-manufacturing-employment-2","status":"publish","type":"reference","link":"https:\/\/fsc-ccf.ca\/fr\/references\/understanding-the-decline-of-u-s-manufacturing-employment-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding the decline of U.S. manufacturing employment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>fabrication am\u00e9ricaine a connu une baisse brutale et sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent en mati\u00e8re d&#8217;emploi dans les ann\u00e9es 2000. De nombreux \u00e9conomistes et autres analystes pointant vers des d\u00e9cennies de statistiques montrant que la fabrication r\u00e9elle (corrig\u00e9 de l&#8217;inflation) croissance de la production a largement suivi le rythme de croissance de la production r\u00e9elle du secteur priv\u00e9, que la croissance de la productivit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 beaucoup plus \u00e9lev\u00e9, et que la part du secteur de l&#8217;emploi total a \u00e9t\u00e9 en d\u00e9clin, affirment que les pertes d&#8217;emplois du secteur manufacturier sont en grande partie attribuable \u00e0 la croissance de la productivit\u00e9 (suppos\u00e9e refl\u00e9ter l&#8217;automatisation) et font partie d&#8217;une tendance \u00e0 long terme. Depuis les ann\u00e9es 1980, cependant, la croissance apparemment robuste dans la fabrication de la production r\u00e9elle et la productivit\u00e9 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tir\u00e9e par une industrie informatique relativement faible et les produits \u00e9lectroniques, dont la performance exceptionnelle refl\u00e8te la fa\u00e7on dont les organismes statistiques repr\u00e9sentent l&#8217;am\u00e9lioration des produits rapides de l&#8217;industrie. Sans l&#8217;industrie informatique, il n&#8217;y a aucune preuve prima facie que la productivit\u00e9 a caus\u00e9 baisse de l&#8217;emploi relatif et absolu de fabrication. Cet article pr\u00e9sente l&#8217;interpr\u00e9tation des statistiques de la productivit\u00e9 du travail, qui captent de nombreux facteurs que l&#8217;automatisation, et met en garde contre l&#8217;utilisation des donn\u00e9es descriptives pour tirer des conclusions de cause \u00e0 effet. Il examine \u00e9galement la litt\u00e9rature de recherche \u00e0 ce jour, qui constate que le commerce largement contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#8217;effondrement de l&#8217;emploi manufacturier dans les ann\u00e9es 2000, mais trouve peu de preuves d&#8217;un lien de cause \u00e0 effet \u00e0 l&#8217;automatisation. Traduit a\u0300 l'aide de Google Translate<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>fabrication am\u00e9ricaine a connu une baisse brutale et sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent en mati\u00e8re d&#8217;emploi dans les ann\u00e9es 2000. De nombreux \u00e9conomistes et autres analystes pointant vers des d\u00e9cennies de statistiques montrant que la fabrication r\u00e9elle (corrig\u00e9 de l&#8217;inflation) croissance de la production a largement suivi le rythme de croissance de la production r\u00e9elle du secteur priv\u00e9, que la croissance de la productivit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 beaucoup plus \u00e9lev\u00e9, et que la part du secteur de l&#8217;emploi total a \u00e9t\u00e9 en d\u00e9clin, affirment que les pertes d&#8217;emplois du secteur manufacturier sont en grande partie attribuable \u00e0 la croissance de la productivit\u00e9 (suppos\u00e9e refl\u00e9ter l&#8217;automatisation) et font partie d&#8217;une tendance \u00e0 long terme. Depuis les ann\u00e9es 1980, cependant, la croissance apparemment robuste dans la fabrication de la production r\u00e9elle et la productivit\u00e9 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tir\u00e9e par une industrie informatique relativement faible et les produits \u00e9lectroniques, dont la performance exceptionnelle refl\u00e8te la fa\u00e7on dont les organismes statistiques repr\u00e9sentent l&#8217;am\u00e9lioration des produits rapides de l&#8217;industrie. Sans l&#8217;industrie informatique, il n&#8217;y a aucune preuve prima facie que la productivit\u00e9 a caus\u00e9 baisse de l&#8217;emploi relatif et absolu de fabrication. Cet article pr\u00e9sente l&#8217;interpr\u00e9tation des statistiques de la productivit\u00e9 du travail, qui captent de nombreux facteurs que l&#8217;automatisation, et met en garde contre l&#8217;utilisation des donn\u00e9es descriptives pour tirer des conclusions de cause \u00e0 effet. Il examine \u00e9galement la litt\u00e9rature de recherche \u00e0 ce jour, qui constate que le commerce largement contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#8217;effondrement de l&#8217;emploi manufacturier dans les ann\u00e9es 2000, mais trouve peu de preuves d&#8217;un lien de cause \u00e0 effet \u00e0 l&#8217;automatisation. [googletranslate_fr]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","reference-tag":[],"reference-type":[436],"class_list":["post-128615","reference","type-reference","status-publish","hentry","reference-type-white-paper"],"acf":{"citation":"Houseman, S. (2018). Understanding the decline of U.S. manufacturing employment. Upjohn Institute Working Paper:18-287. Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute. Retrieved from https:\/\/research.upjohn.org\/up_workingpapers\/287\/.","authors":"Houseman, S.","org":"W.E. Upjohn Institute","year":"2018","title_fr":null,"editors_hidden":"","publication":"","publication_fr":null,"volume":"","issue":"","Series":"","SeriesNumber":"","page_range":"","publisher_city":"Kalamazoo","publisher_state":"MI","publisher":"W.E. Upjohn Institute","abstract_en":null,"abstract_fr":null,"keywords":"","paywall":"0","doi":"","isbn":"","url":"https:\/\/research.upjohn.org\/up_workingpapers\/287\/","url_fr":null,"url_amazon":"","TRACK":"0"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Understanding the decline of U.S. manufacturing employment - Future Skills Centre \u2022 Centre des Comp\u00e9tences futures<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fsc-ccf.ca\/fr\/references\/understanding-the-decline-of-u-s-manufacturing-employment-2\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fsc-ccf.ca\\\/fr\\\/references\\\/understanding-the-decline-of-u-s-manufacturing-employment-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/fsc-ccf.ca\\\/fr\\\/references\\\/understanding-the-decline-of-u-s-manufacturing-employment-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"Understanding the decline of U.S. manufacturing employment - 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