			{"id":127308,"date":"2020-08-11T18:05:03","date_gmt":"2020-08-11T22:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fsc-ccf.ca\/references\/collaboration-and-delegation-between-humans-and-ai-an-experimental-investigation-of-the-future-of-work-2\/"},"modified":"2020-08-11T18:05:03","modified_gmt":"2020-08-11T22:05:03","slug":"collaboration-and-delegation-between-humans-and-ai-an-experimental-investigation-of-the-future-of-work-2","status":"publish","type":"reference","link":"https:\/\/fsc-ccf.ca\/fr\/references\/collaboration-and-delegation-between-humans-and-ai-an-experimental-investigation-of-the-future-of-work-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Collaboration and delegation between humans and AI: An experimental investigation of the future of work"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Une d\u00e9finition question de notre \u00e9poque est de savoir comment l&#8217;IA influera sur le lieu de travail de l&#8217;avenir et, de ce fait, la condition humaine. La perspective dominante est que la concurrence entre les IA et les humains sera gagn\u00e9e par les humains ou les machines. Nous soutenons que le lieu de travail futur ne peut pas appartenir exclusivement \u00e0 l&#8217;homme ou des machines. Au lieu de cela, il est pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable d&#8217;utiliser AI avec l&#8217;homme en combinant leurs caract\u00e9ristiques et des capacit\u00e9s uniques. Dans trois \u00e9tudes exp\u00e9rimentales, nous laissons les humains et un \u00e9tat de l&#8217;art AI images Classifier seul et ensemble. Comme pr\u00e9vu, l&#8217;IA surclasse les humains. Les humains pourraient am\u00e9liorer en d\u00e9l\u00e9guant \u00e0 l&#8217;IA, mais cet effort combin\u00e9 ne fonctionne toujours pas surperformer l&#8217;IA elle-m\u00eame. Le sc\u00e9nario le plus efficace a \u00e9t\u00e9 l&#8217;inversion, o\u00f9 l&#8217;IA a d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9 \u00e0 un \u00eatre humain quand il \u00e9tait incertain. Les humains pourraient th\u00e9oriquement surpasser toutes les autres configurations si elles d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9es efficacement \u00e0 l&#8217;IA, mais ils ne l&#8217;ont pas. d\u00e9l\u00e9gation humaine a souffert du mal d&#8217;auto-\u00e9valuation et le manque de strat\u00e9gie. Nous montrons que les humains sont encore mal \u00e0 d\u00e9l\u00e9guer si elles ont d\u00e9ploy\u00e9 des efforts \u00e0 d\u00e9l\u00e9guer bien; la raison \u00e9tant que, malgr\u00e9 leurs bonnes intentions, leur perception de la difficult\u00e9 des t\u00e2ches est souvent pas align\u00e9 avec la r\u00e9elle difficult\u00e9 de la t\u00e2che si l&#8217;image est difficile. Les humains ne savaient pas ce qu&#8217;ils ne savaient pas. En raison de cela, ils ne d\u00e9l\u00e8guent pas les bonnes images \u00e0 l&#8217;IA. Ce r\u00e9sultat est nouveau et important pour la collaboration humaine AI au lieu de travail. Nous croyons qu&#8217;il a des cons\u00e9quences importantes pour l&#8217;avenir du travail, la conception des syst\u00e8mes d&#8217;aide \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision et l&#8217;\u00e9ducation de gestion \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e8re de l&#8217;intelligence artificielle. Traduit a\u0300 l'aide de Google Translate<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Une d\u00e9finition question de notre \u00e9poque est de savoir comment l&#8217;IA influera sur le lieu de travail de l&#8217;avenir et, de ce fait, la condition humaine. La perspective dominante est que la concurrence entre les IA et les humains sera gagn\u00e9e par les humains ou les machines. Nous soutenons que le lieu de travail futur ne peut pas appartenir exclusivement \u00e0 l&#8217;homme ou des machines. Au lieu de cela, il est pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable d&#8217;utiliser AI avec l&#8217;homme en combinant leurs caract\u00e9ristiques et des capacit\u00e9s uniques. Dans trois \u00e9tudes exp\u00e9rimentales, nous laissons les humains et un \u00e9tat de l&#8217;art AI images Classifier seul et ensemble. Comme pr\u00e9vu, l&#8217;IA surclasse les humains. Les humains pourraient am\u00e9liorer en d\u00e9l\u00e9guant \u00e0 l&#8217;IA, mais cet effort combin\u00e9 ne fonctionne toujours pas surperformer l&#8217;IA elle-m\u00eame. Le sc\u00e9nario le plus efficace a \u00e9t\u00e9 l&#8217;inversion, o\u00f9 l&#8217;IA a d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9 \u00e0 un \u00eatre humain quand il \u00e9tait incertain. Les humains pourraient th\u00e9oriquement surpasser toutes les autres configurations si elles d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9es efficacement \u00e0 l&#8217;IA, mais ils ne l&#8217;ont pas. d\u00e9l\u00e9gation humaine a souffert du mal d&#8217;auto-\u00e9valuation et le manque de strat\u00e9gie. Nous montrons que les humains sont encore mal \u00e0 d\u00e9l\u00e9guer si elles ont d\u00e9ploy\u00e9 des efforts \u00e0 d\u00e9l\u00e9guer bien; la raison \u00e9tant que, malgr\u00e9 leurs bonnes intentions, leur perception de la difficult\u00e9 des t\u00e2ches est souvent pas align\u00e9 avec la r\u00e9elle difficult\u00e9 de la t\u00e2che si l&#8217;image est difficile. Les humains ne savaient pas ce qu&#8217;ils ne savaient pas. En raison de cela, ils ne d\u00e9l\u00e8guent pas les bonnes images \u00e0 l&#8217;IA. Ce r\u00e9sultat est nouveau et important pour la collaboration humaine AI au lieu de travail. Nous croyons qu&#8217;il a des cons\u00e9quences importantes pour l&#8217;avenir du travail, la conception des syst\u00e8mes d&#8217;aide \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision et l&#8217;\u00e9ducation de gestion \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e8re de l&#8217;intelligence artificielle. [googletranslate_fr]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","reference-tag":[],"reference-type":[436],"class_list":["post-127308","reference","type-reference","status-publish","hentry","reference-type-white-paper"],"acf":{"citation":"F\u00fcgener, A., Grahl, J., Gupta, A., and Ketter, W. (2019). Collaboration and delegation between humans and AI: An experimental investigation of the future of work. ERIM Report Series. Rotterdam, The Netherlands: Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM). 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